Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Scientific Management And The Bureaucracy Theory Essay

This report aims to find out whether the scientific management and the bureaucracy theory are useful for modern organization and managers. There is no specific research area under the essay, as there has no enough information from one region to support the arguments listed in the report. In particular, it focuses on the effect of four principles of Taylor’s theory to modern companies. How bureaucracy and post-bureaucracy theory work in contemporary companies has been included as well. Another content of the essay is the weakness of two theories applying to today’s organization. A research aim to investigate both bureaucratic and post- bureaucratic organizational characteristics in 90 workplaces sited in mid-Sweden, both strategies create work dissatisfaction because of tasks repeatedly, firm in a poor innovation situation is a disadvantage of bureaucracy theory. Those are evidences to support arguments listed in the essay. Based on that, my opinion is Taylor and Weberâ €™s theory is relevant of contemporary organization, but modern companies need to be aware of the theory’s drawback. The first concept of this essay is the scientific management is relevant to the modern companies if the organization use the four principles of the theory properly. Taylor’s theory explains a method that using scientific techniques to describe’ one best way’ to complete a work (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2015). Using the New Zealand’s (NZ’s) contemporary business environment as an example,Show MoreRelatedBureaucracy Theory of Weber1302 Words   |  6 PagesBureaucracy theory of Weber Weber s theory of bureaucracy (1958) is one of the most popular themes of the studying of organizations. He identified the legitimate of power with authority. Power means the ability to ask people to accept the orders; Legitimation means people regard this power as legitimate so as to obey the orders. Weber identified this authority as three types: Charismatic authority, where the rule can be accepted because the leader has some outstanding personal qualityRead MoreIs the Classical Approach to Management Obsolete? Critically Discuss Your Views on This Matter.1603 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction There have been many different approaches to management over the past few centuries; autocratic, which causes dissatisfaction for employees due to authority being in the hands of one person; paternalistic, in which the authoritative leader cares for his employees more than his profits; democratic, in which the management allows the employees to voice their opinions and laissez faire in which the management stays, for the majority, out of its employees business. These approaches areRead MoreThe Classical Public Administrative Theory1158 Words   |  5 PagesADMINISTRATIVE THEORY Most twentieth century scholars in sociology and the science of administration consider the classical public administrative theory as the early form of organizational theory and accompanied by three main types of management: scientific, administration and bureaucracy. All of these management ideas are linked to different academics. `The scientific management was developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor (1856-1915); the American engineer in his â€Å"principals of scientific management†Read MoreManagement Theories1655 Words   |  7 PagesOrganization and Management Theories Heather Lunn-Howard HCS/514 11/3/2014 Jeani Thomas In this paper I will give an overview of four areas of management theory: Scientific Management, Human relations Theory, Bureaucracy, and administrative science. Along with some background on where each theory came from. Scientific Management Frederick Taylor, with his theories of Scientific Management, helped mold our modern management styles. In the early 1900s, FrederickRead MoreRules And Regulation Of A Bureaucratic Organization Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesimpact on other employees, who are working together to achieve the same goals. Rules and regulations have the utmost importance in any organization. Max Weber (1864-1920), is known as the father of the bureaucratic management theory. A bureaucratic organization is the type of management, which has a hierarchical structure of command. Bureaucratic organization works using formal rules. These rules are often known as standard operating procedures (SOP). The application of these rules is strict and unavoidableRead MoreCompare and Contrast of the Classical School of Management and the Human Relations School of Management1531 Words   |  7 Pagesclassical school of management and the human relations school of management The classical or traditional approach to management was generally concerned with the structure and the activities of formal organization. The utmost importance in the achievement of an effective organization were seen to be the issues such as the establishment of a hierarchy of authority, the division of work, and the span of control. The classical management focuses on the efficiency and includes scientific, bureaucratic andRead MoreClassical and Humanist Management Theories Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pageshumanist management theories have had a major influenced on modern theories of leadership. Making effective use of appropriate models and theories critically examine whether this is actually the case.† Civilization is the product of those who came before us. The evolution of today’s modern management thinking has grown and developed since nineteenth century and flourished during twentieth. The twentieth century is just part of revolution management theory which started from classical theory, rangingRead MoreCompare and Contrast of the Classical School of Management and the Human Relations School of Management1545 Words   |  7 Pagesclassical school of management and the human relations school of management The classical or traditional approach to management was generally concerned with the structure and the activities of formal organization. The utmost importance in the achievement of an effective organization were seen to be the issues such as the establishment of a hierarchy of authority, the division of work, and the span of control. The classical management focuses on the efficiency and includes scientific, bureaucraticRead MoreWeberian Bureaucracy Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pageswe view and operate within the boundaries of public administration. Max Weber was the father of bureaucracy that eventually developed into what we now know of as public administration. Weber actually was the first one to coin the term bureaucracy and use it to define the way things at the time operated, or his ideal version of what an ideal utopian workplace would operate. In a Weberian Bureaucracy, there is a clear and rigid division of labor that clearly identifies and defines the tasks and dutiesRead MoreClassical Theory, Bureaucracy and Contingency Theories Explained1591 Words   |  7 PagesThe earliest contributors to our understanding of management theory include practising managers and social scientists. More recent theorists have tended to be academics or management consultants. The early the early theorists can be divided into two main groups- the practising managers, such as Taylor and Fayol, and the social scientists, such as Mayo and McGregor. The Classical Theories The classical management theory is a school of management thought in which theorists delved into how to find

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan Essay - 1160 Words

In Amy Tan’s, A Pair of Tickets, Tan uses a change in setting paralleled to a change in character to reveal that when a person learns something new, whether it be about a culture or another person, it changes the way they think and accept the world around them. June May is a 36-year-old woman of Chinese decent. She grew up in San Francisco, California and has never known what it is to be Chinese. She has denied any sympathy to the culture and it has a lot to do with the relationship she had with her now gone mother. Her mother believed that â€Å"Once you are born Chinese, you cannot help but feel and think Chinese.† She also told June May, â€Å"Someday you will see, it’s in your blood waiting to be let go.† June May simply did not understand what her mother meant when she said, â€Å"I saw myself transforming like a werewolf, a mutant tag of DNA suddenly triggered, replicating itself insidiously into a syndrome, a cluster of telltale Chinese behaviors, all those things my mother did to embarrass me-haggling with store owners, pecking her mouth with a toothpick in public, being color-blind to the fact that lemon yellow and pale pink are not good combinations for winter.† This shows that June May’s percept ion on what it is to be Chinese is greatly isolated to the things she saw her mother do. She has never been submerged in the Chinese culture and does not understand how she could become Chinese. More importantly, she does not understand the true desire of her mother’s heart in reunitingShow MoreRelatedA Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan1651 Words   |  7 Pages A Pair of Tickets Amy Tan was Chinese –American, born in San Francisco to Chinese immigrants. Amy didn’t set out to be a writer, but she loved writing. When she wrote the Joy Luck Club, it was about stories from four different families that met every week and played mahjong, ate Chinese food, and told stories. Amy didn’t realize how much of these stories she absorbed growing up. Amy never set out to write about her own life, but when she began writing, she realized she had unconscientiously subsumedRead MoreA Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan964 Words   |  4 Pagesultimate fear: her heritage. In â€Å"A Pair of Tickets†, Amy Tan illustrates that a person’s identity is much deeper than their skin; it is exemplified by the person’s actions and family. Qun Wang was right when he said â€Å"Tan intermingles intercultural and intergenerational conflict† (Wang). She uses June May’s conflict between her and her cultural identity and her and her mother to il lustrate the grey area of who the first generation Chinese Americans are supposed to identify. Tan also uses the setting of modernRead MoreA Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan936 Words   |  4 PagesA Pair of Tickets Amy Tan’s short story â€Å"A Pair of Tickets,† has June May crossing an ocean to visit her family that she has never met, where she connects with her Chinese heritage in a way she was never able to before. On her trip, she discovers the depth and importance of her culture through her family members. The main character, June May, is a woman of Chinese heritage, from San Francisco, California. Growing up in the United States, in a very American environment, June May feels as thoughRead MoreA Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan1092 Words   |  5 PagesIn the story A Pair of Tickets by Amy Tan, talks about the story of Jing-Mei, the narrator, going to China to fulfill her mother s dream. This story was a reflection of Tan s life experiences when she visited China to go learn more about her background and see her sister. Going to China for the first time made her feel as she was transforming and feeling the Chinese in her that she never knew she has. She later finds out how much she cherishes her family and learns how important her cultureRead MoreA Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan1555 Words   |  7 Pages Jing-mei is ignorant about the people and places in China, which could be the most likely cause of her being raised in America and only knowing American culture. Setting is integral for Jing-mei to finally understand herself. In Amy Tan’s short story â€Å"A Pair of Tickets† setting is used to emphasize the discovery of self-identity as well as heritage and culture for the protagonist Jing-mei. Having lived all her life in San Francesco, Jing-mei has never considered herself as Chinese. Her backgroundRead MoreEssay on A Pair of Tickets Amy Tan1128 Words   |  5 PagesA Pair of Tickets Amy Tan Amy Tan’s A Pair Of Tickets is a story concerning family and roots. June May, like the author herself, was a Chinese born in USA and grew up with an American background culture, whereas her mother grew up in China and then immigrated to America. Looking at the repeated words, we discussed that one there are many words such as mother, sister, father and Aiyi. Most of the characters in this story belong to one family, June May’s family. It suggests to us that theRead MoreAnalysis Of A Pair Of Tickets By Amy Tan1084 Words   |  5 PagesIn the story A Pair of Tickets by Amy Tan, talks about the story of Jing-Mei, the narrator, going to China to fulfill her mothers dream. This story was based on Tans life experiences when she went to go learn more about her background and see her sister in China. Going to China for the first time made her feel as she was transforming and feeling the Chinese in her that she never knew she has. She later finds out how much she cherishes her family and learns how important her culture is to herRead MoreA Pair of Tickets by Amy Tan Essay697 Words   |  3 PagesAmy Tan is an author who uses the theme of Chinese-American life, focusing mainly on mother-daughter relationships, where the mother is an immigrant from China and the daughter is a thoroughly Americanized --yellow on the surface and white underneath. In her book, the mother tries to convey their rich history and legacy to her daughter, who is almost completely ignorant of their heritage, while the daughter attempts to understand her hopelessly old- fashioned mother, who now seems to harbor a secretRead MoreLiterary Technique of â€Å"a Pair of Tickets† by Amy Tan724 Words   |  3 PagesThe short story A Pair of Tickets, authored by Amy Tan is a detailed analysis of issues that concern many people that are of a different descent but that have been residents or migrated to another country for a long time. The story was written in such a way that if o ne does not take cognizance of interpretation of stories; one may not really gesticulate what the author is trying to portray. The story was about a young American student on a journey for the first time to China with a plan of reunitingRead MoreRelationship between Two Sisters in A Pair of Tickets by Amy Tan642 Words   |  3 Pageswhere the heart is are absolutely right when it comes to the story of Jing-Mei in Amy Tan’s A Pair of Tickets. This unique story provides a look into the mind of a young girl who meets her long lost relatives for the first time and the connection she feels with them as well as with her surroundings. This story is a great parallel to the connection that can be shared in a family even across long distances. Amy Tan is a brilliant author and has mastered the use of literary techniques such as backstory

Inventory Control System

Question: Discuss about theInventory Control System. Answer: Introduction An Inventory Control System of an organization deals with various aspects of the production process. It deals in managing the inventories of the company in accordance with purchasing, tracking, shipping, warehousing, receiving, storage and turnover (Teller et al.). In order to manager all the functions within the system, an efficient computerized inventory control system must be taken into consideration. This system analyses all the functions related to inventory system with the help of softwares. These softwares help in analysing the situation of the organization and making it easier for them to formulate their production process. Each production step is analysed by a separate sub system and are performed in a sequential manner in order to have a well maintained inventory control (Wolfson, Grondstra, and Jarva). Efficiently managed tracking of the inventory is quite vital for the organization to maintain a successful operation. The inventory control system provides the firm with the opportunity of saving time. With the help of a computerized inventory system, the organization can easily manage their data and records without delivering any mistakes in tracking the inventories. Manually maintaining the records of the firm often leads to corrections, rectifications and complications (Bormaster). It takes time and hard work. Managing the records and data with the help of softwares overcomes these hurdles by delivering accurate results. An organization operates most efficiently when its processes are executed in a consistent manner. A computerized inventory system ensures that all the orders, reports and documents are maintained in a uniform manner, thereby maintaining consistency in the management system. Reference Teller, David M., Richard Sheryll, and Lance Ong. "Inventory control system." U.S. Patent No. 4,961,533. 9 Oct. 1990. Wolfson, William, Jan W. Grondstra, and Curt Jarva. "Inventory control system." U.S. Patent No. 4,419,734. 6 Dec. 1983. Bormaster, Ronald. "Inventory control system." U.S. Patent No. 6,967,563. 22 Nov. 2005.